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Nepal

Constitution

Nepal's constitutional history spans from the 1947 Interim Constitution through the current 2015 Federal Democratic Constitution, marking the nation's evolution from a Hindu kingdom to a federal democratic republic. The 2015 Constitution established three tiers of government with distinct powers and established Nepal as a secular federal democratic republic.

6 subsectionsPath /nepal/constitution

Section 01

Overview

Nepal's constitutional history spans from the 1947 Interim Constitution through the current 2015 Federal Democratic Constitution, marking the nation's evolution from a Hindu kingdom to a federal democratic republic. The 2015 Constitution established three tiers of government with distinct powers and established Nepal as a secular federal democratic republic.

Section 02

Constitutional Timeline

Nepal's constitutional evolution from 1947 to the present:

  • 1947 — Interim Constitution — first written constitution
  • 1951 — Provisional Constitution of 1951
  • 1959 — Constitution of the Kingdom of Nepal
  • 1962 — Constitution of the Kingdom of Nepal (Panchayat era begins)
  • 1980 — Constitution of the Kingdom of Nepal (Panchayat system reformed)
  • 1990 — Constitution of the Kingdom of Nepal (Multi-party democracy begins)
  • 2007 — Interim Constitution — monarchy abolished, Federal Democratic Republic declared
  • 2015 — Constitution of Nepal — current, federal democratic secular state

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